[資料]棒針織文--英文--西班牙文--中文

  



 mondial西班牙文和中文對照



1 m. dir.=下針

1 m. rov.=上針

1 gett.=掛針

2 m. insieme a dir.=下針左併針

2 m. insieme a rov.=上針左併針

1 acc. semlice=右併針

\|/=3 m. insieme a rov.

/|\=3 m. insieme a dir.

f.=row=段

rip. dal=repeat=重覆

aum.=aumentare=increase

aus.=ausiliare

avv.=avviare

cat.=catenella

contemp.=contemporaneamente

col.=colore

dir.=diritto

dim.=diminuire

f.=ferro

g.=giro/i

gett.=gettata 掛針

incr.=incrociare/te

ins.=insieme

intrecc.=intrecciare

lav.=lavorare

m.=maglia/e

n.=numero

p. alto=punto alto

p. basso=punto basso

r.=riga/ghe

rapp.=rapporto

rip.=ripetere

ripr.=riprendereritor

rov.=rovescio

seg.=seguente

unc.=uncinetto

volt.=voltare

-||-||=2下針1上針的鬆緊編=3 m. incr. a sin





英文及中文對照是採用
2/26 ~ 常見英文棒針用語(持續補充中) Common English Knitting Terms (continuously updated)




A
Abbreviations 縮寫表

alt = alternate 每隔一段

applied I-cord 直接與織片連接的包邊編織

Approx = approximate(ly) 大約


B

backwards knitting 反方向編織

before 之前

beg = begin 開始

block 整燙

BO = bind off 收針


C

cable 麻花

cable cast-on  麻花式起針法(也常用於直接製作鈕扣孔,完成的邊邊很美,建議右手可換鉤針進行)

cast off 收針

CC = contrasting color 對比色

circular cast-on 環狀起針法(也稱為 Emily Ocker's cast-on,常用於圓形蕾絲披肩起針,此影片示範兩種環狀起針方式)

cm = centimeter 公分

cn = cable needle 麻花針

CO = cast on 起針

Cont = continue 繼續

continental cast-on 一般起針法(又稱為 double cast-on 或 long-tail cast-on)


D

dec = decrease 減針

double cast-on 一般起針法(又稱為 continental cast-on 或 long-tail cast-on)

double seed stitch 桂花針(每兩段上下針替換,美式說法;英式稱為 moss stitch)

dpn = double-pointed needles 雙頭棒針

draw through all stitches 穿過所有針數

drop stitch 放掉一針(也就是我們常常不小心作的「掉針」啦)


E

Emily Ocker's cast-on 環狀起針法(也稱為 circular cast-on,常用於圓形蕾絲披肩起針,此影片示範兩種環狀起針方式)

end 結尾;一段的一端

ends 一段的兩端

entrelac 格狀編織

EOR = every other row 每隔一段


F

facing 面向(例如:right side facing 織片正面朝向編織者)

fasten off 固定後剪線結束

foll = follow(ing) 以下

『 = foot (feet) 英呎


G

g = gram(s) 公克

garter stitch  起伏針

gauge 密度

Glossary 術語表


H


I

I-cord 包邊編織(可用於緣編、鈕扣孔、製作編織繩等等)

I-cord, applied 直接與織片連接的包邊編織

inc = increase 加針

「 = inch(es) 英吋


J


K

k = knit 下針

k1-b = knit one stitch in back loop 扭下針

k1f&b = knit 1 front and back 在同一針織下針與扭針(一種加針方式)

k2tog = knit two stitches together 左下二併針(日符號:「人」)

Kitchener stitch 全下針的段對段縫合

knitted cast on 加針起針法(又稱為 knitting on)

kw = knitwise 下針方向


L

lb = pound(s) 磅

leave a XX" end 留下 XX" 長度的線尾

LH = left hand 左手

long-tail cast-on 一般起針法(又稱為 continental cast-on 或 double cast-on)

lp(s) = loop(s) 圈圈

M

m = meter(s) 公尺

M1 = make 1 stitch 加一針(從下方挑針的方式,可分從右側左側

MC = main color 主色

moebius cast-on (Cat Bordhi style) 梅式翻轉起針法(Cat Bordhi 方式,常見於翻轉披肩起針)

mm = millimeter(s) 公釐

moss stitch 桂花針(英式與美式略有不同:英式為每段上下針替換,美式為每兩段上下針替換,英式moss stitch 在美式織圖中稱為 seed stitch)


N

next 再來

no stitch = skip to next square on chart 無針,直接跳到織圖的下一格


O

omit 省略不織

oz = ounce(s) 盎司


P

p = purl 上針

patt = pattern 花樣,模樣編

p2sso = pass 2 slipped stitches over together 將兩滑針套過左側針

p2tog = purl two stitches together  左上二併針(日符號:「人-」)

p3tog = purl three stitches together 左上三併針

picot 凸編

plain stitch 平針

pm = place marker 放記號圈

provisional cast on 別線起針

psso = pass slipped stitch over 將滑針套過左側針

PU = pick up and knit 挑針繼續織

pw = purlwise 上針方向


Q


R

rem = remaining 剩餘的

rep(s) = repeat(s) 重複

RH = right hand 右手

rib stitch 鬆緊編

row 段

rnd(s) = round(s) 輪

rv ST st = reverse stockinette stitch 全上針的平針

RS = right side 右邊


S

s2kp = sl 2-k1-p2sso = slip two stitches as if to k2-tog, knit the next stitch, pass the two slipped stitches together over the knit stitch (centralized double decrease) 中下三併針(以下針方向一起滑兩針、織一下針、將兩滑針一起套過下針)

section(s) 區塊

seed stitch 桂花針(每段上下針替換,美式說法)

short row(s) 引返編

skp = sl 1-k1-psso = slip 1, knit 1, pass slipped stitch over knit stitch (left slanting decrease) (similar to ssk) 右下二併針(滑一針、織一下針、將滑針套過下針)(日符號:「入」,與 ssk 織法稍微不同但效果類似)

Sk2p = sl 1-k2 tog-psso = slip one stitch, knit next two stitches together, pass slipped stitch over the k2-tog stitch (double decrease) 右下三併針(滑一針、織左下二併針、將滑針套過併針)

simple cast-on 簡易式起針法(影片介紹兩種方向)

sl = sl st = slip stitch/es from left needle to right needle without working, the yarn may be held either in front or back of the slipped stitch. 滑針(掛針可能在織片前方或在後方,詳細說明參考各類滑針

slip marker 將記號圈滑到另一棒針

sp2p = sl 1 knitwise, p2tog, psso = slip 1 knitwise, purl 2 together, pass slipped stitch over purled stitch 以下針方向滑一針、織左上二併針、將滑針套過併針

ssk = slip, slip, knit = slip two stitches knitwise, one at a time, then insert left-hand needle point into the fronts of these two stitches, and knit them together (left slanting decrease) (similar to skp) 右下二併針(以下針方向分別滑兩針、將左棒針穿過兩滑針前方,織成一個下針)(日符號:「入」,與 skp 織法稍微不同但效果類似)

ssp = slip, slip, purl 右上二併針

st(s) = stitch(es) 針

St st = stockinette stitch (all knit) 平針(正面全下針)


T

tapestry needle 縫針

tbl = through back loop 從針目後方穿入棒針(通常有扭針的效果)

tension 密度

tog = together 一起

tubular cast-on 柱狀起針法(也可當鬆緊編起針)

twisted German cast-on 德式扭轉起針法(起針較有彈性,也適用於鬆緊編起針)


U

until 直到


V


W

waste yarn 別線(直譯為「廢線」)

work even 以同花樣繼續織,不另外加減針

WS = wrong side 反面

WT = wrap and turn 將掛線繞過針腳,然後翻面(引返編的一個步驟)

wyib = with yarn in back 掛線在織片後方

wyif = with yarn in front 掛線在織片前方



X


Y

yd = yard(s) 碼

yf = yarn forward 將掛線放在織片前方

yo = yarn over 空針

 
 Z

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