mondial西班牙文和中文對照
1 m. dir.=下針
1 m. rov.=上針
1 gett.=掛針
2 m. insieme a dir.=下針左併針
2 m. insieme a rov.=上針左併針
1 acc. semlice=右併針
\|/=3 m. insieme a rov.
/|\=3 m. insieme a dir.
f.=row=段
rip. dal=repeat=重覆
aum.=aumentare=increase
aus.=ausiliare
avv.=avviare
cat.=catenella
contemp.=contemporaneamente
col.=colore
dir.=diritto
dim.=diminuire
f.=ferro
g.=giro/i
gett.=gettata 掛針
incr.=incrociare/te
ins.=insieme
intrecc.=intrecciare
lav.=lavorare
m.=maglia/e
n.=numero
p. alto=punto alto
p. basso=punto basso
r.=riga/ghe
rapp.=rapporto
rip.=ripetere
ripr.=riprendereritor
rov.=rovescio
seg.=seguente
unc.=uncinetto
volt.=voltare
-||-||=2下針1上針的鬆緊編=3 m. incr. a sin
英文及中文對照是採用
2/26 ~ 常見英文棒針用語(持續補充中) Common English Knitting Terms (continuously updated)
A
Abbreviations 縮寫表
alt = alternate 每隔一段
applied I-cord 直接與織片連接的包邊編織
Approx = approximate(ly) 大約
B
backwards knitting 反方向編織
before 之前
beg = begin 開始
block 整燙
BO = bind off 收針
C
cable 麻花
cable cast-on 麻花式起針法(也常用於直接製作鈕扣孔,完成的邊邊很美,建議右手可換鉤針進行)
cast off 收針
CC = contrasting color 對比色
circular cast-on 環狀起針法(也稱為 Emily Ocker's cast-on,常用於圓形蕾絲披肩起針,此影片示範兩種環狀起針方式)
cm = centimeter 公分
cn = cable needle 麻花針
CO = cast on 起針
Cont = continue 繼續
continental cast-on 一般起針法(又稱為 double cast-on 或 long-tail cast-on)
D
dec = decrease 減針
double cast-on 一般起針法(又稱為 continental cast-on 或 long-tail cast-on)
double seed stitch 桂花針(每兩段上下針替換,美式說法;英式稱為 moss stitch)
dpn = double-pointed needles 雙頭棒針
draw through all stitches 穿過所有針數
drop stitch 放掉一針(也就是我們常常不小心作的「掉針」啦)
E
Emily Ocker's cast-on 環狀起針法(也稱為 circular cast-on,常用於圓形蕾絲披肩起針,此影片示範兩種環狀起針方式)
end 結尾;一段的一端
ends 一段的兩端
entrelac 格狀編織
EOR = every other row 每隔一段
F
facing 面向(例如:right side facing 織片正面朝向編織者)
fasten off 固定後剪線結束
foll = follow(ing) 以下
『 = foot (feet) 英呎
G
g = gram(s) 公克
garter stitch 起伏針
gauge 密度
Glossary 術語表
H
I
I-cord 包邊編織(可用於緣編、鈕扣孔、製作編織繩等等)
I-cord, applied 直接與織片連接的包邊編織
inc = increase 加針
「 = inch(es) 英吋
J
K
k = knit 下針
k1-b = knit one stitch in back loop 扭下針
k1f&b = knit 1 front and back 在同一針織下針與扭針(一種加針方式)
k2tog = knit two stitches together 左下二併針(日符號:「人」)
Kitchener stitch 全下針的段對段縫合
knitted cast on 加針起針法(又稱為 knitting on)
kw = knitwise 下針方向
L
lb = pound(s) 磅
leave a XX" end 留下 XX" 長度的線尾
LH = left hand 左手
long-tail cast-on 一般起針法(又稱為 continental cast-on 或 double cast-on)
lp(s) = loop(s) 圈圈
M
m = meter(s) 公尺
M1 = make 1 stitch 加一針(從下方挑針的方式,可分從右側或左側)
MC = main color 主色
moebius cast-on (Cat Bordhi style) 梅式翻轉起針法(Cat Bordhi 方式,常見於翻轉披肩起針)
mm = millimeter(s) 公釐
moss stitch 桂花針(英式與美式略有不同:英式為每段上下針替換,美式為每兩段上下針替換,英式moss stitch 在美式織圖中稱為 seed stitch)
N
next 再來
no stitch = skip to next square on chart 無針,直接跳到織圖的下一格
O
omit 省略不織
oz = ounce(s) 盎司
P
p = purl 上針
patt = pattern 花樣,模樣編
p2sso = pass 2 slipped stitches over together 將兩滑針套過左側針
p2tog = purl two stitches together 左上二併針(日符號:「人-」)
p3tog = purl three stitches together 左上三併針
picot 凸編
plain stitch 平針
pm = place marker 放記號圈
provisional cast on 別線起針
psso = pass slipped stitch over 將滑針套過左側針
PU = pick up and knit 挑針繼續織
pw = purlwise 上針方向
Q
R
rem = remaining 剩餘的
rep(s) = repeat(s) 重複
RH = right hand 右手
rib stitch 鬆緊編
row 段
rnd(s) = round(s) 輪
rv ST st = reverse stockinette stitch 全上針的平針
RS = right side 右邊
S
s2kp = sl 2-k1-p2sso = slip two stitches as if to k2-tog, knit the next stitch, pass the two slipped stitches together over the knit stitch (centralized double decrease) 中下三併針(以下針方向一起滑兩針、織一下針、將兩滑針一起套過下針)
section(s) 區塊
seed stitch 桂花針(每段上下針替換,美式說法)
short row(s) 引返編
skp = sl 1-k1-psso = slip 1, knit 1, pass slipped stitch over knit stitch (left slanting decrease) (similar to ssk) 右下二併針(滑一針、織一下針、將滑針套過下針)(日符號:「入」,與 ssk 織法稍微不同但效果類似)
Sk2p = sl 1-k2 tog-psso = slip one stitch, knit next two stitches together, pass slipped stitch over the k2-tog stitch (double decrease) 右下三併針(滑一針、織左下二併針、將滑針套過併針)
simple cast-on 簡易式起針法(影片介紹兩種方向)
sl = sl st = slip stitch/es from left needle to right needle without working, the yarn may be held either in front or back of the slipped stitch. 滑針(掛針可能在織片前方或在後方,詳細說明參考各類滑針)
slip marker 將記號圈滑到另一棒針
sp2p = sl 1 knitwise, p2tog, psso = slip 1 knitwise, purl 2 together, pass slipped stitch over purled stitch 以下針方向滑一針、織左上二併針、將滑針套過併針
ssk = slip, slip, knit = slip two stitches knitwise, one at a time, then insert left-hand needle point into the fronts of these two stitches, and knit them together (left slanting decrease) (similar to skp) 右下二併針(以下針方向分別滑兩針、將左棒針穿過兩滑針前方,織成一個下針)(日符號:「入」,與 skp 織法稍微不同但效果類似)
ssp = slip, slip, purl 右上二併針
st(s) = stitch(es) 針
St st = stockinette stitch (all knit) 平針(正面全下針)
T
tapestry needle 縫針
tbl = through back loop 從針目後方穿入棒針(通常有扭針的效果)
tension 密度
tog = together 一起
tubular cast-on 柱狀起針法(也可當鬆緊編起針)
twisted German cast-on 德式扭轉起針法(起針較有彈性,也適用於鬆緊編起針)
U
until 直到
V
W
waste yarn 別線(直譯為「廢線」)
work even 以同花樣繼續織,不另外加減針
WS = wrong side 反面
WT = wrap and turn 將掛線繞過針腳,然後翻面(引返編的一個步驟)
wyib = with yarn in back 掛線在織片後方
wyif = with yarn in front 掛線在織片前方
X
Y
yd = yard(s) 碼
yf = yarn forward 將掛線放在織片前方
yo = yarn over 空針
Z
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